添加项目文件。
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
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namespace UserService.ImageUpload
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{
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public class ImageUploadService : IImageUploadService
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{
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private readonly ILogger<ImageUploadService> _logger;
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private static readonly string[] AllowedExtensions = { ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif", ".bmp", ".webp" };
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private const long MaxFileSize = 5 * 1024 * 1024; // 5MB
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private const string UploadFolder = "wwwroot/uploads";
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public ImageUploadService(ILogger<ImageUploadService> logger)
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{
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_logger = logger;
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}
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public bool ValidateImage(IFormFile file, out string errorMessage)
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{
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errorMessage = string.Empty;
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if (file == null || file.Length == 0)
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{
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errorMessage = "请选择要上传的文件";
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return false;
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}
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var ext = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName).ToLowerInvariant();
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if (!AllowedExtensions.Contains(ext))
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{
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errorMessage = "只支持上传图片格式:jpg、jpeg、png、gif、bmp、webp";
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return false;
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}
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if (file.Length > MaxFileSize)
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{
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errorMessage = "文件大小不能超过5MB";
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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public async Task<(bool isOk, string path, string fileName, string errorMessage)> UploadImageAsync(IFormFile file)
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{
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if (!ValidateImage(file, out var errorMessage))
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{
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return (false, string.Empty, string.Empty, errorMessage);
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}
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try
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{
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var ext = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName).ToLowerInvariant();
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var fileName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") + ext;
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var uploadPath = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), UploadFolder);
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if (!Directory.Exists(uploadPath))
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{
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Directory.CreateDirectory(uploadPath);
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}
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var filePath = Path.Combine(uploadPath, fileName);
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using (var stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create))
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{
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await file.CopyToAsync(stream);
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}
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var relativePath = $"/uploads/{fileName}";
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return (true, relativePath, fileName, string.Empty);
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, "图片上传失败: {Message}", ex.Message);
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return (false, string.Empty, string.Empty, $"上传失败:{ex.Message}");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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