5.24BuYu/Assets/MyGame/Scripts/Characters/Monster/MonsterMoveLine.cs

#region AI优化
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.AddressableAssets;
using UnityEngine.ResourceManagement.AsyncOperations;
using System;
[Serializable]
public class MonsterMoveLine
{
    public static Dictionary<string, BezierCurveData> dic_BezierCurveDatas = new Dictionary<string, BezierCurveData>();
    public static List<BezierCurveData> curves = new List<BezierCurveData>();

    // ----------------------------------------------------------------
    // ⭐ 性能优化：曲线点数组静态缓存
    //   每条曲线的 [start, controlPoints..., end] 预组装成 Vector2[]，
    //   所有鱼共享同一份数组，避免每帧每鱼 new List + ToArray 的 GC 分配。
    //   加载时构建，卸载时清理。
    // ----------------------------------------------------------------
    private static readonly Dictionary<string, Vector2[]> _curvePointsArrays
        = new Dictionary<string, Vector2[]>();
    [Serializable]
    public class BezierCurveData
    {
        public string name;
        public Vector2 start;
        public List<Vector2> controlPoints = new List<Vector2>();
        public Vector2 end;
    }

    public static async Task LoadBezier()
    {
        await LoadBezierTxtAsync("MoveLine");
    }
    public static async Task UnLoadBezier()
    {
        await UnLoadBezierTxtAsync("MoveLine");
    }

    public static async Task LoadSingleBezierTxtAsync(string path)
    {
        AsyncOperationHandle<TextAsset> handle = Addressables.LoadAssetAsync<TextAsset>(path);
        await handle.Task;
        var lines = handle.Result.text.Split('\n');

        foreach (var line in lines)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line)) continue;

            var parts = line.Split(';');
            BezierCurveData curve = new BezierCurveData();
            curve.name = parts[0];

            List<Vector2> points = new List<Vector2>();
            for (int i = 1; i < parts.Length; i++)
            {
                points.Add(ParseVector(parts[i]));
            }

            curve.start = points[0];
            if (points.Count > 1)
                curve.end = points[points.Count - 1];

            for (int i = 1; i < points.Count - 1; i++)
                curve.controlPoints.Add(points[i]);

            curves.Add(curve);
            dic_BezierCurveDatas.Add(curve.name, curve);
            // ⭐ 同步构建点数组缓存（单条加载路径）
            BuildCurvePointsArray(curve);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// ⭐ 将曲线的 [start, controlPoints..., end] 组装成 Vector2[] 并缓存。
    ///   所有引用此曲线的鱼共享同一份数组，避免每帧每鱼 new List + ToArray 的 GC。
    /// </summary>
    private static void BuildCurvePointsArray(BezierCurveData curve)
    {
        if (_curvePointsArrays.ContainsKey(curve.name)) return;

        int total = 2 + curve.controlPoints.Count; // start + controls + end
        Vector2[] arr = new Vector2[total];
        arr[0] = curve.start;
        for (int i = 0; i < curve.controlPoints.Count; i++)
            arr[1 + i] = curve.controlPoints[i];
        arr[total - 1] = curve.end;

        _curvePointsArrays[curve.name] = arr;
    }

    public static async Task LoadBezierTxtAsync(string path)
    {
        List<string> keys = new List<string>();
        keys.Add(path);
        keys.Add(GameManager.Instance.gameData.currGameType.ToString());

        AsyncOperationHandle<IList<TextAsset>> handles = Addressables.LoadAssetsAsync<TextAsset>(
            keys, null, Addressables.MergeMode.Intersection);
        await handles.Task;

        // ⭐ 没有资源 → 直接跳出，不报错
        if (handles.Result == null || handles.Result.Count == 0)
        {
            Debug.LogWarning($"Bezier 曲线加载跳过：未找到标签 {path} + {GameManager.Instance.gameData.currGameType}");
            Addressables.Release(handles);
            return;
        }

        foreach (var text in handles.Result)
        {
            var lines = text.text.Split('\n');
            foreach (var line in lines)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line))
                    continue;

                var parts = line.Split(';');
                if (parts.Length < 2)
                    continue;

                BezierCurveData curve = new BezierCurveData();
                curve.name = parts[0];

                List<Vector2> points = new List<Vector2>();
                for (int i = 1; i < parts.Length; i++)
                {
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(parts[i]))
                        points.Add(ParseVector(parts[i]));
                }

                if (points.Count == 0)
                    continue;

                curve.start = points[0];
                if (points.Count > 1)
                    curve.end = points[points.Count - 1];

                for (int i = 1; i < points.Count - 1; i++)
                    curve.controlPoints.Add(points[i]);

                curves.Add(curve);

                // 不覆盖旧数据
                if (!dic_BezierCurveDatas.ContainsKey(curve.name))
                {
                    dic_BezierCurveDatas.Add(curve.name, curve);
                    // ⭐ 同步构建点数组缓存（批量加载路径）
                    BuildCurvePointsArray(curve);
                }
            }
        }

        Addressables.Release(handles);
        Debug.Log("曲线读取完成共" + dic_BezierCurveDatas.Count + "条");
    }

    public static async Task UnLoadBezierTxtAsync(string path)
    {
        List<string> keys = new List<string>();
        keys.Add(path);
        keys.Add(GameManager.Instance.gameData.currGameType.ToString());

        AsyncOperationHandle<IList<TextAsset>> handles = Addressables.LoadAssetsAsync<TextAsset>(
            keys, null, Addressables.MergeMode.Intersection);
        await handles.Task;

        // ⭐ 没有资源 → 直接跳出，不报错
        if (handles.Result == null || handles.Result.Count == 0)
        {
            Debug.LogWarning($"Bezier 曲线卸载跳过：未找到标签 {path} + {GameManager.Instance.gameData.currGameType}");
            Addressables.Release(handles);
            return;
        }

        foreach (var text in handles.Result)
        {
            var lines = text.text.Split('\n');
            foreach (var line in lines)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line))
                    continue;

                var parts = line.Split(';');
                if (parts.Length == 0)
                    continue;

                string curveName = parts[0];
                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(curveName))
                    continue;

                // 字典存在才移除
                if (dic_BezierCurveDatas.ContainsKey(curveName))
                {
                    dic_BezierCurveDatas.Remove(curveName);
                }

                // ⭐ 同步清理点数组缓存
                _curvePointsArrays.Remove(curveName);

                // 列表移除所有同名曲线
                curves.RemoveAll(c => c.name == curveName);
            }
        }

        Addressables.Release(handles);

        Debug.Log("曲线卸载完成，剩余曲线数量：" + dic_BezierCurveDatas.Count);
    }

    private static Vector2 ParseVector(string s)
    {
        var xy = s.Split(',');
        return new Vector2(float.Parse(xy[0]), float.Parse(xy[1]));
    }

    public BezierCurveData bezierCurveData;
    public float moveTime;
    public float moveSpeed;

    // ⭐ 缓存相机和 UI 根 RectTransform，避免每帧每鱼调用
    //   UIManager.Instance.uiRoot.GetComponent<RectTransform>() 和 Camera.main
    //   由 MonsterContral.OnEnable 同步赋值
    public Camera cachedCamera;
    public RectTransform cachedUirootRect;

    public void Init(BezierCurveData bezierCurveData, float Time)
    {
        this.bezierCurveData = bezierCurveData;
        this.moveTime = Time;
        Debug.Log($"初始化曲线 {this.bezierCurveData.name} ,移动时间 {moveTime}");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 主线程零分配计算贝塞尔曲线点（De Casteljau 算法）。
    /// ⭐ 优化说明（原 Job 方案的负优化问题）：
    ///   1. 原 GetBezierPointJob 每次调用 new List + 2 个 NativeArray(TempJob) + ToArray，
    ///      每条鱼每帧产生 3 次堆分配，N 条鱼 = 3N 次 GC 分配/帧
    ///   2. 原 Job.Schedule() 后立即 Complete()，Job 实际单线程执行，
    ///      调度开销 > 计算收益（4-7 个控制点的计算量极小）
    ///   3. 现方案：曲线点数组静态缓存（共享），主线程直接 Lerp 计算，零 GC 分配
    ///   4. Camera/RectTransform 由调用方缓存，避免每帧每鱼重复获取
    /// </summary>
    public Vector2 GetBezierPointJob(float t)
    {
        // ⭐ 防止除零:moveTime<=0 时直接返回起点,避免 NaN
        if (moveTime <= 0f)
            return bezierCurveData.start;

        if (t > moveTime)
            t = moveTime;
        t = t / moveTime;

        // ⭐ 取静态缓存的曲线点数组（所有鱼共享，零分配）
        if (!_curvePointsArrays.TryGetValue(bezierCurveData.name, out var pts))
        {
            // 兜底：缓存未命中时实时构建（理论上不应发生，加载时已构建）
            BuildCurvePointsArray(bezierCurveData);
            pts = _curvePointsArrays[bezierCurveData.name];
        }

        // ⭐ 复用线程静态缓冲区（主线程单线程执行，安全复用）
        if (_tempPoints == null || _tempPoints.Length < pts.Length)
            _tempPoints = new Vector2[pts.Length];
        Array.Copy(pts, _tempPoints, pts.Length);

        // De Casteljau 算法：逐层 Lerp 直到剩一个点
        int count = pts.Length;
        while (count > 1)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < count - 1; i++)
                _tempPoints[i] = Vector2.Lerp(_tempPoints[i], _tempPoints[i + 1], t);
            count--;
        }

        Vector2 canvasPos = _tempPoints[0];

        // ⭐ 用缓存的 Camera/RectTransform，避免每帧每鱼查询
        var cam = cachedCamera != null ? cachedCamera : Camera.main;
        var rect = cachedUirootRect != null
            ? cachedUirootRect
            : UIManager.Instance.uiRoot.GetComponent<RectTransform>();

        return CoordinateTransformation.CanvasToWorld(canvasPos, rect, cam);
    }

    /// <summary>主线程复用的临时计算缓冲（避免每帧每鱼 new 数组）</summary>
    [ThreadStatic]
    private static Vector2[] _tempPoints;
}
#endregion


#region zijixie

//using System.Collections;
//using System.Collections.Generic;
//using System.IO;
//using System.Threading.Tasks;
//using UnityEngine;
//using UnityEngine.AddressableAssets;
//using UnityEngine.ResourceManagement.AsyncOperations;

//public class MonsterMoveLine
//{
//    public static Dictionary<string, BezierCurveData> dic_BezierCurveDatas = new Dictionary<string, BezierCurveData>();
//    public static List<BezierCurveData> curves = new List<BezierCurveData>();
//    public class BezierCurveData
//    {
//        public string name;
//        public Vector2 start;
//        public List<Vector2> controlPoints = new List<Vector2>();
//        public Vector2 end;
//    }

//    public static async void LoadBezier()
//    {
//        await LoadBezierTxtAsync("MoveLine");
//    }
//    /// <summary>
//    /// 读取曲线数据 读取单个
//    /// </summary>
//    /// <param name="path"></param>
//    /// <returns></returns>
//    public static async Task LoadSingleBezierTxtAsync(string path)
//    {
//        AsyncOperationHandle<TextAsset> handle = Addressables.LoadAssetAsync<TextAsset>(path);
//        await handle.Task;
//        var lines = handle.Result.text.Split('\n');


//        foreach (var line in lines)
//        {
//            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line)) continue;

//            var parts = line.Split(';');
//            BezierCurveData curve = new BezierCurveData();

//            // 第一个是曲线名
//            curve.name = parts[0];

//            // 后面所有都是点
//            List<Vector2> points = new List<Vector2>();
//            for (int i = 1; i < parts.Length; i++)
//            {
//                points.Add(ParseVector(parts[i]));
//            }

//            // 第一个点是 start
//            curve.start = points[0];
//            if (points.Count > 1)
//            {
//                // 最后一个点是 end
//                curve.end = points[points.Count - 1];
//            }


//            // 中间的都是 controlPoints
//            for (int i = 1; i < points.Count - 1; i++)
//            {
//                curve.controlPoints.Add(points[i]);
//            }

//            curves.Add(curve);
//            dic_BezierCurveDatas.Add(curve.name, curve);

//        }
//    }
//    /// <summary>
//    /// 读取曲线数据 游戏开始时在awake调用aa包
//    /// </summary>
//    /// <param name="path"></param>
//    /// <returns></returns>
//    public static async Task LoadBezierTxtAsync(string path)
//    {
//        List<string> keys = new List<string>();
//        keys.Add(path);
//        keys.Add(GameManager.Instance.gameData.currGameType.ToString());
//        AsyncOperationHandle<IList<TextAsset>> handles = Addressables.LoadAssetsAsync<TextAsset>(keys, null, Addressables.MergeMode.Intersection);
//        await handles.Task;
//        foreach (var text in handles.Result)
//        {
//            var lines = text.text.Split('\n');


//            foreach (var line in lines)
//            {
//                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line)) continue;

//                var parts = line.Split(';');
//                BezierCurveData curve = new BezierCurveData();

//                // 第一个是曲线名
//                curve.name = parts[0];

//                // 后面所有都是点
//                List<Vector2> points = new List<Vector2>();
//                for (int i = 1; i < parts.Length; i++)
//                {
//                    points.Add(ParseVector(parts[i]));
//                }

//                // 第一个点是 start
//                curve.start = points[0];
//                if (points.Count > 1)
//                {
//                    // 最后一个点是 end
//                    curve.end = points[points.Count - 1];
//                }


//                // 中间的都是 controlPoints
//                for (int i = 1; i < points.Count - 1; i++)
//                {
//                    curve.controlPoints.Add(points[i]);
//                }

//                curves.Add(curve);
//                dic_BezierCurveDatas.Add(curve.name, curve);

//            }
//        }

//        Debug.Log("曲线读取完成共" + dic_BezierCurveDatas.Count + "条");

//    }

//    private static Vector2 ParseVector(string s)
//    {
//        var xy = s.Split(',');
//        return new Vector2(float.Parse(xy[0]), float.Parse(xy[1]));
//    }


//    public BezierCurveData bezierCurveData;
//    public float moveTime;
//    public float moveSpeed;

//    public void Init(BezierCurveData bezierCurveData, float Time)
//    {
//        this.bezierCurveData = bezierCurveData;
//        this.moveTime = time;
//        Debug.Log($"初始化曲线 {this.bezierCurveData.name} ,移动时间 {moveTime}");
//    }
//    /// <summary>
//    /// 获取曲线上的点
//    /// </summary>
//    /// <param name="t"></param>
//    /// <returns></returns>
//    public Vector2 GetBezierPoint(float t)
//    {
//        t = t / moveTime;
//        BezierCurveData curve = bezierCurveData;
//        List<Vector2> points = new List<Vector2>();
//        points.Add(curve.start);
//        points.AddRange(curve.controlPoints);
//        points.Add(curve.end);

//        return DeCasteljau_BY(points, t % 1);
//    }

//    /// <summary>
//    /// 贝塞尔
//    /// </summary>
//    /// <param name="points"></param>
//    /// <param name="t"></param>
//    /// <returns></returns>
//    private Vector2 DeCasteljau_BSE(List<Vector2> points, float t)
//    {
//        while (points.Count > 1)
//        {
//            List<Vector2> next = new List<Vector2>();
//            for (int i = 0; i < points.Count - 1; i++)
//            {
//                next.Add(Vector2.Lerp(points[i], points[i + 1], t));
//            }
//            points = next;
//        }
//        return CoordinateTransformation.CanvasToWorld(points[0], UIManager.Instance.uiRoot.GetComponent<RectTransform>(), Camera.main);
//    }
//    /// <summary>
//    /// B样
//    /// </summary>
//    /// <param name="points"></param>
//    /// <param name="t"></param>
//    /// <returns></returns>
//    private Vector2 DeCasteljau_BY(List<Vector2> points, float t)
//    {
//        // 方法A：保持德卡斯特里奥算法（推荐，数值更稳定）
//        while (points.Count > 1)
//        {
//            List<Vector2> next = new List<Vector2>();
//            for (int i = 0; i < points.Count - 1; i++)
//            {
//                next.Add(Vector2.Lerp(points[i], points[i + 1], t));
//            }
//            points = next;
//        }
//        return CoordinateTransformation.CanvasToWorld(points[0],
//               UIManager.Instance.uiRoot.GetComponent<RectTransform>(), Camera.main);

//        /* 方法B：伯恩斯坦多项式形式（标准贝塞尔公式）- 如果要用这个替换上面的循环
//        int n = points.Count - 1;
//        Vector2 result = Vector2.zero;
//        for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
//        {
//            float bernstein = BinomialCoefficient(n, i) * Mathf.Pow(t, i) * Mathf.Pow(1 - t, n - i);
//            result += points[i] * bernstein;
//        }
//        return CoordinateTransformation.CanvasToWorld(result, 
//               UIManager.Instance.uiRoot.GetComponent<RectTransform>(), Camera.main);
//        */
//    }

//    // 计算二项式系数
//    private float BinomialCoefficient(int n, int k)
//    {
//        float result = 1f;
//        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++)
//        {
//            result *= (float)(n - k + i) / i;
//        }
//        return result;
//    }


//}
#endregion